The Spanish Influenza in Missouri :: Journalism St. Louis, Missouri Health Essays

The Spanish Influenza in Missouri Reports of the Spanish Influenza continue to bombard us from St. Louis, Missouri, as inhabitants of that fine city take many precautions to safeguard themselves and their families against this incendiary malady currently sweeping our great nation. At a time of war when our country needs our strength the most it is important that we fight this Influenza head on, taking whatever actions necessary to eradicate it from our fine shores. Let us take a page from St. Louis's book on how to prevent this illness from spreading. Culling through the pages of this fine publication you may notice many advertisements for products meant to maintain the health of your loved ones. Things to help them look and feel their best. Instructions and products for ridding oneself of dandruff or bleaching one's freckles with lemon juice abound--helping you, dear readers, to be your best! Most importantly [there are] prescriptions for how to keep your family healthy, and to avoid catching the Spanish Influenza that has the very city of St. Louis in its fiery grips! One of the most common preventatives are powders or liquids meant to cleanse the bowels of impurities which leave your body tired and open to infection by this dastardly plague. Also for your little ones who do not enjoy the tastes of medicines are Cascarets, delicious candy-like drops that cure children of biliousness and sour stomach. As we all know, purging one's system of impurities is a medical miracle that has been long-held and used to restore the healt h of many from early times in western Europe. However, there are drawbacks to using medicines as a preventative against the Influenza epidemic. Why, just yesterday the Water Commissioner answered complaints from the citizens of St. Louis who complained that "the water tastes like medicine." The water, he explained, is not being treated in any different fashion, but that "an unusually large number of people are taking medicine and its lingering taste might be attributed by some to the water." By October 3, earlier this year influenza had been reported in 43 states. It was at this time that St. Louis's Health Society Head, Dr. Evans, urged any members of the community with ailments as minor as the common cold to cover their mouths upon sneezing, and to please cover their faces with a hankie when in public. The Spanish Influenza in Missouri :: Journalism St. Louis, Missouri Health Essays The Spanish Influenza in Missouri Reports of the Spanish Influenza continue to bombard us from St. Louis, Missouri, as inhabitants of that fine city take many precautions to safeguard themselves and their families against this incendiary malady currently sweeping our great nation. At a time of war when our country needs our strength the most it is important that we fight this Influenza head on, taking whatever actions necessary to eradicate it from our fine shores. Let us take a page from St. Louis's book on how to prevent this illness from spreading. Culling through the pages of this fine publication you may notice many advertisements for products meant to maintain the health of your loved ones. Things to help them look and feel their best. Instructions and products for ridding oneself of dandruff or bleaching one's freckles with lemon juice abound--helping you, dear readers, to be your best! Most importantly [there are] prescriptions for how to keep your family healthy, and to avoid catching the Spanish Influenza that has the very city of St. Louis in its fiery grips! One of the most common preventatives are powders or liquids meant to cleanse the bowels of impurities which leave your body tired and open to infection by this dastardly plague. Also for your little ones who do not enjoy the tastes of medicines are Cascarets, delicious candy-like drops that cure children of biliousness and sour stomach. As we all know, purging one's system of impurities is a medical miracle that has been long-held and used to restore the healt h of many from early times in western Europe. However, there are drawbacks to using medicines as a preventative against the Influenza epidemic. Why, just yesterday the Water Commissioner answered complaints from the citizens of St. Louis who complained that "the water tastes like medicine." The water, he explained, is not being treated in any different fashion, but that "an unusually large number of people are taking medicine and its lingering taste might be attributed by some to the water." By October 3, earlier this year influenza had been reported in 43 states. It was at this time that St. Louis's Health Society Head, Dr. Evans, urged any members of the community with ailments as minor as the common cold to cover their mouths upon sneezing, and to please cover their faces with a hankie when in public.

Cause and Effect Paper for School

In the past three months Ruth Disselkoen, has cut her breaks short to complete her work, complains of being tired, and twice a month requires overtime hours, which causes the company an additional $200. 00 a month; on the other hand, Frank Daley, has complained about the her poor work quality. Whereas, Jack Snyder seems to have little work to do, he arrive late twice a week, he takes extra breaks; although his work is always professionally completed. Even though, nothing has changed in their personal lives.I would like to have interpersonal meeting with both Jack Snyder, and Ruth Disselkoen to investigate the root of the problem, so I can determine my next course of action, and if I have the authority to implement any of the changes necessary that will eventually stop costing the company and extra $200. 00 monthly. Since Jessica Hilo’s is out on a Leave of Absence and her work assignments have been split up amongst Jack and Ruth. Jessica Hilo is one of Jack Snyder’s bos ses so; it is only fair that Jack is responsible for Jessica Hilo’s work load, and not Ruth Disselkoen.I have noticed that this entire problem began three months ago when Jessica Hilo’s took a Leave of absence and some of her work load was reassigned to Ruth Disselkoen. I believe that Jessica Hilo’s, work is causing Ruth to cut her breaks short and work overtime twice a month. Therefore, I will discuss this with the Human Resources Director, Liz, Jakowski, and I will present the idea of giving Jessica Hilo’s, entire work load to Jack Snyder, and this course of action will eliminate the monetary expenditure of $200. 00 that the company is paying monthly for overtime. I will wait for Liz Jakowski, response to determine my next course of action.

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis - 1627 Words

Erica Jackson The Center for Allied Health Nursing Education Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis 7/15/2013 Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is a terminal disease, also known as Motor Neurons Disease, Charchot Disease and Lou Gehrig disease. ALS destroys the Central Nervous System (CNS) and causes damage to the upper and lower motor neurons in the brain. Signs and symptoms are characterized as: muscles weakness, muscle atrophy, twitching and reduced muscle reflexes. Eventually the patient will become paralyzed and rely on a tracheostomy and ventilator for breathing (ALS Association [ALSA], 2010). With ALS, this disease process only last three to five years after being diagnosed, but patients with medical management have†¦show more content†¦The NeuRx DPS is implanted using a laparscope in an out-patient setting. The device is made up of five electrodes, four of which are implanted in the diaphragm. The fifth electrode is placed under the skin with an electrode connector. It then groups the five electrodes together to exit the skin into a holder that holds the electrode connector in place on the skin. The electrode connector connects a battery powered external pulse generator (EPG). The EPG then is able to sends electrical signals to the diaphragm. By acting as nerve impulses from the brain it sends out a message to the brain along the nerves to contract the diaphragm. This action helps by exercise and stimulate the intercostal muscle, allowing the ALS pt to have clear symmetrical lung sounds. Patients are able to control the EPG with two buttons, on and off. No other setting will need to be changed (U.S. Food and Drug Administration [USFDA], 2011). The NeuRx DPS can only be used in patients over 21 years of age and only patients who are able to breathe on there own, without the need of ventilator support. FDA approved the NeuRx DPS device under the Humanitarian Device Exemption (HDE) program. Approval date for the NeuRx DPS was approved on September 28, 2011 ( USFDA, 2011). ALS was first founded by a Jean-Martin Charcot. Charcot was a neurologistShow MoreRelatedAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis1478 Words   |  6 PagesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis, also known as ALS or Lou Gehrigs disease, is a disease of the nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord that control voluntary muscle movement. Jean-Marie Charcot was the first to recognize ALS as a distinct neurological disease with its own unique pathology. In ALS, nerve cells degenerate and deteriorate, and are unable to transmit messages to muscles. In around 90% of the cases of ALS, the cause remai ns unknown. Studies have concentrated on the responsibility of glutamateRead More Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Essay1644 Words   |  7 PagesAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is an insidiously developing, adult-onset, progressive anterior horn cell degeneration with associated degeneration of descending motor pathways. Despite increasing clinical and research interest, its cause remains obscure. Although many theories as to its cause have been proposed, no intervention has yet been shown to modify biologically determined motor system degeneration. There is no clear cut neuropathological diagnosis forRead More Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Essay1023 Words   |  5 Pages Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Motor Neuron Disease Maladie de Charcot Lou Gehrigs Disease What is the Disease? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;ALS is an extremely deadly disease affecting the nerve cells that control the victims voluntary muscles. These nerves shrink and eventually die, leaving the muscles without stimulation. As these muscles go without stimulation, they too eventually shrink and die. The victim progressively weakens to the point of complete paralysis of all voluntary musclesRead MoreThe Impact Of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis1709 Words   |  7 PagesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord (Plowman, 2015, p.1151). The motor neurons reach from the brain to the spinal cord and from the spinal cord to the muscles in the body. When ALS is in a degenerate stage, this causes paralyzation and loss of muscle control, which can lead to one’s death. The ALS Association is a national nonprofit organization that is dedicated to fighting Lou Gehrig’s diseaseRead MoreAnalysis Of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Genetics Essay1364 Words   |  6 Pages Analysis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Genetics Christopher Elliott Brandman University Analysis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Genetics Over the past decade, the medical community’s understanding of chronic illnesses has greatly increased. This increase is the result of improvements in technology and techniques that have clarified some of the unknown mechanisms associated with disease. For example, innovations in genetic sequencing have allowed researchers to analyze the geneticRead MoreAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)796 Words   |  3 PagesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis is commonly referred to as ALS. This disease is also known to many as Lou Gehrig’s disease. ALS is a disease characterized by the slow death of certain nerve cells in the brain and spine. As described by research done through the Mayo Clinic, nerve cells called motor neurons control the muscles that allow you to move muscles of your body. ALS effects these particular neurons and produce serious neurological effects that can start as muscle weakness that eventually leadsRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosi s Essay1181 Words   |  5 PagesAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, also known as ALS or sometimes called Lou Gehrig’s Disease, is a progressive neurological disease affecting the nerves that control voluntary muscle movement. It is the most common type of motor neuron disease. The body isn’t able to operate as it normally does due to the muscles weakening overtime. As the disease progresses, it starts to damage nerves of other vital areas of the body. When the body isn’t able to breath the way it should causing respiratory failureRead MoreEssay about Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis2209 Words   |  9 PagesAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ABSTRACT At this time, Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis(ALS) is a very confusing and elusive disorder. While the clinical presentation and diagnosis of ALS dates back to the early 1900’s, with Charcot being the first to scientifically report and document his findings, there simply has not been definitive evidence since that time for the etiology for ALS. This fundamental problem has befuddled the most qualified researchers and its ensuing answer has eluded theRead MoreEssay on What is Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis?1064 Words   |  5 PagesAmyotrophic lateral sclerosis is short for ALS, and is often referred to as â€Å"Lou Gehrig’s disease.† Lou Gehrig was born in New York in June 19, 1903. In April of 1923, Lou Gehrig signed his first contract with the New York Yankees. He played for the Yankees for 15 years and lead them to 6 World Series between 1927 and 1938. Gehrig was known as a seven-time all-star champion, for his batting average and was named twice the American Leagues MVP; He later earned the name of the Iron Horse (Lou GehrigRead MoreEssay about Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis1600 Words   |  7 PagesAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis is a motor neuron type disease. The disease was first discovered in 1869 by French neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot. Though we have known of this disease and its capabilities for well over a century; there is still information that is unclear. This past decade has been successful for research, giving us new information and optimism for years ahead. New hope is arriving in thoughts that stem cell research and gene therapy will advance our knowledge for a possible cure

History Of The Old West - 1724 Words

It would be almost impossible to write the history of the Old West without giving credit to the Hispanic people who influenced its customs, culture, towns, and lives. The contributions of Hispanics to the evolution and success of America are woven into almost every portion of the nation s history. To visualize America untouched by Latinos is to imagine a country without much of its folklore and many of its achievements. The United States has a rich history that goes back over 200 years. Hispanics have always played vital roles in building this country and making it a better place. From the Revolutionary War that freed the United States from England to the Persian Gulf War, Latinos have proudly served this country in the Armed Forces. And throughout U.S. history, Latinos have prominently participated in building the West; in medicine and science; in entertainment, business, education, civil rights, and politics; and in the great American pastime of baseball. In Hispanic history, as in every variety of Western history, one never has the luxury of taking point of view for granted. Hispanics -- like Indians, Anglos, and every other group -- could be victims as well as victimizers, and the meanings of the past could be seen, at times, to be riding a seesaw ( Limerick, 257). When the colonies on the East Coast of what became the United States rebelled against England, Hispanics played a pivotal role. As Governor of the Louisiana Territory, General Bernardo de Gà ¡lvez sentShow MoreRelatedMyth And The Old West1019 Words   |  5 PagesMyths have existed in the world for thousands of years. They’ve become an important part of history and have strongly influenced society, especially in the United States. Myths have impacted history in both positive and negative ways. One particular example of the myth in American culture is the Old West. This myth of the West became extremely popular, not only in the United States, but also throughout the world. People typically think of Greek mythology and characters like Hermes and PoseidonRead More Wideman Vs. Limerick Essay864 Words   |  4 Pages John Edgar Wideman’s â€Å"Our Time†, and Patricia Nelson Limerick’s â€Å"Empire of Innocence†, are two very different stories about one particular theme. In these selections both authors are writing history. Wideman is writing the history of his brother’s life, and Limerick is writing the history of the old west. Although the theme is the same, the two authors’ styles, methods, and writing concerns differ greatly. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In the following passage from â€Å"Our Time†, John is visitingRead MoreEssay On G. C. Murphyy1124 Words   |  5 Pagessolution for the old G.C. Murphy building that will help to revitalize and bring new life to downtown West Newton. But before we introduce our idea to you, we are first going to give you some history about this building and the significance of it. G.C. Murphy Co. was founded by George Clinton Murphy in McKeesport in the year of 1906, where the first store was opened. Soon after the first one opened, several more were opened in the cities of Latrobe, Greensburg, Jeannette, Ligonier, West Newton and manyRead MoreHow English Evolved Into A Modern Language797 Words   |  4 Pagesthe English Language Come From?). Throughout history English has influenced and been influenced by many different languages(A Brief History of the English Language.). Historically, English is divided into three periods: Old English or Anglo-Saxon, Middle Englis h, and Modern English(What Are the Origins of the English Language). Old English began when certain Germanic tribes migrated to Britain in the fifth century A.D. Although the period of Old English continues up to the end of the eleventhRead More The Clanton Gang Essay1291 Words   |  6 Pages In the middle and late part of the nineteenth century, the West was a harsh and dangerous place to live. Bar fights and murders were being committed in every town. This was acceptable behavior however in those days. Men settled their problems face-to-face, and normally, the slower man ended up dead. Gunfighting in the West was started and carried on by a group of men known as the Clanton Gang. Old Man Clanton was the leader and founder of gunfighting, his sons carried some of his fightsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Great Gatsby 1138 Words   |  5 Pagesera in American history characterised by a vast increase in wealth, especially among the middle class. It was during this time period that the â€Å"American Dream,† truly became a reality for many people in the United States. The novel The Great Gatsby documents this time period with a precise attention to the culture clash that resulted from this era. This culture clash is emphasised by the climax of the novel, with a c onflict between Gatsby and Tom Buchanan. The division of East and West Egg due to geographicRead MoreThe Romans Once Proud And Established Society Who Valued1300 Words   |  6 Pagestheir Gods, family, friends, and to the state (Jones, Rome, Podcast 1). Romans like to believe they were descended from the noble Trojans. (Backman, Cultures of the West, p.171). The Romans were also known to be a dominant and warlike group and this dominance which was key in the construction of this vast empire (Backman, Cultures of the West, p.172). One way Romans were able to grow so large was by successfully integrating the conquered people into society. (Jones, Rome, Podcast 1). Even with the changesRead MoreDescriptive Essay : Ranch Sorting1191 Words   |  5 Pagesincluding: Brazil, Portugal, and Australia, to name a few. It is not a small sport, and it requires both skill and luck. In addition to that, it derives from the Old West. Ranch sorting and the Old West culture is one very different from any other, and has many different aspects to it, including: the ranch sorting world, how the Old West worked, and the clothing worn, and equipment used in today’s world. Ranch sorting is not a commonly known thing. A lot of people have never seen it, or evenRead MoreThe Myth Of Western Heroes Essay1357 Words   |  6 PagesGeographically, the Wild West refers to the vast, newly settled, and lawless territories of the United States in the old, battling days. Chronically, the Western Frontier is the period of westward expansion in American 19th century history. However, the legendary stories of the Old West signify more than basic words on a history page, and the nature of the Wild West symbolizes more than simple images on a flat map. The immortal myth has ingrained in people s mind the vision of the eccentric WesternRead More Definition of the English Language Essay1112 Words   |  5 Pagesregarding the English speaking nations of the world. The history of the English language is of significance because English is spoken more frequently than any other language except Chinese, (1). English is spoken by an estimated 1,500,000,000 people, and that number is ever increasing, (2). English is the chief language of world publishing, science and technology, conferencing, and computer storage (2). The history of English can be traced to the colonization of people from

Internal And External Conflict In Shutter Island - 1416 Words

Statement: For a text to be successful characters must experience internal and external conflict. In the film Shutter Island directed by Martin Scorsese, the main protagonist Teddy experiences both internal and external conflicts which he struggles to resolve as his denial of the truth prevents him from doing so. Teddy goes to the Island as a US marshal to investigate the missing patient, however, he is faced with the truth that he has suppressed for so long. Teddy creates a false reality to cope with his guilt of killing his wife as he’s unable to admit his true identity of Andrew Laeddis. Scorsese’s techniques and conventions are used to highlight the importance of characters battling internal and external conflict as it makes it a†¦show more content†¦The fire symbolises the lies he created to shield himself from the truth, he’s struggling with his external conflict as he proceeds to fabricate his reality with lies. In a close up we see him reach out to hold her in the place where he shot her, however there’s water flowing out instead of bl ood, the truth is pouring out his subconscious is trying to force him to face the truth. The place starts to turn to ash the overwhelming amount of fire furthers the illusion he’s created and destroys the memories of the truth. He’s left with the water slipping through his fingers exposes how the truth is slipping away from him as the fire engulfs him with lies. Teddy suppresses the truth as he cannot face what he has done, it is human nature to suppress things we cannot face. When we struggle to cope with certain things we find it easier to repress our problems, that way we don’t have to deal with them. Teddy conflicts are relatable for an audience as they will often experience the same thing when suppressing things and end up creating lies to help shield yourself from the truth because facing the truth can hurt which can be hard to overcome. This is why it is easier for humans to suppress things because they are able to avoid the pain. Teddy continues to struggle with the battle of internal and external conflict as he slips further into the fantasy that he created to shield him from the truthShow MoreRelatedInternal And External Conflict In Shutter Island1505 Words   |  7 Pages The film Shutter Island directed by Martin Scorsese is about a patient called Andrew â€Å"Teddy Daniels†. The film takes place in a mental institution called AshCliffe. Teddy is a patient who had killed his wife. Teddy feels extremely guilty and tries to hide the truth by creating a fantasy of his own where his wife died in an apartment fire. Scorsese uses Teddy’s internal and external conflict to make the film successful by showing the idea that: It is human nature to suppress things we cannot face

Kafka and Grimm Free Essays

Kafka presents a very different story line themed to alienation than Tolstoy:   The Metamorphosis is not subtle in its allusion to how Gregor feels, nor is it sly in its presentation of how Gregor is treated.   Upon awakening one morning Gregor finds that he has been transformed into a monstrous vermin.   Despite this reality, Gregor does not preoccupy himself with his own change but focuses on the dreary weather outside; the rain, the wind. We will write a custom essay sample on Kafka and Grimm or any similar topic only for you Order Now    He does not fully realize his situation in least and goes about his diurnal routines without worrying about his great transformation: â€Å"When Gregor Samsa woke up one morning from unsettling dreams, he found himself changed in his bed into a monstrous vermin. He was lying on his back as hard as armor plate, and when he lifted his head a little, he saw his vaulted brown belly, sectioned by arch-shaped ribs, to whose dome the cover, about to slide off completely, could barely cling. His many legs, pitifully thin compared with the size of the rest of him, were waving helplessly before his eyes.† (P. 3).   This description of change is extreme and yet, despite its severity or alternating course of life, Gregor does not recognize it as anything in particular.   Through this, the reader realizes the extent of Gregor’s alienation from himself, when such a physical difference is presented to him from his own body he chooses not to recognize it, and thus, the theme of alienation from self is made clear from the start of the novella. Through Gregor’s family the reader realizes a sense of extreme change.   Despite Gregor’s displaced emotion of his own body and geography, his family recognizes quite clearly the situation.   It is in this moment that Gregor’s previous alienation of him takes on a more physical and apparent form as seen when Gregor first steps or crawls out of his bedroom after his discourse of loathing his job, â€Å"And now he could see him, standing closest to the door, his hand pressed over his open mouth, slowly backing away, as if repulsed by an invisible, unrelenting force. His mother – in spite of the manager’s presence she stood with her hair still unbraided from the night, sticking out in all directions – first looked at his father with her hands clasped, then took two steps towards Gregor, and sank down in the midst of her skirt spreading out around her, her face completely hidden on her breast. With a hostile expression his father clenched his fist, as if to drive Gregor back into his room, then looked uncertainly around the living room, shielded his eyes with his hands, and sobbed with heaves of his powerful chest.† (P. 15).   It is in this revealing narrative that the reader grasps how grotesque Gregor has become.   He has already been alienating himself from his family, and keeping to himself, and not being relatable and thus, his family truly cannot recognize him anymore, it merely took the physical representation of his alienation for this to occur. It is through Gregor’s family that the theme of alienation persists.   Gregor had been the provider of the family and with recognition, â€Å"Those had been wonderful times, and they had never returned, at least not with the same glory, although later on Gregor earned enough money to meet the expenses of the entire family and actually did so. They had just gotten used to it, the family as well as Gregor, the money was received with thanks and given with pleasure.† (P. 27).   Thus it would seem that Gregor’s alienation has erupted because he is displeased with his job, yet he keeps his job because that is his role in his family and with this in mind, it seems that Gregor does not want to be placed in that role any longer. The theme of alienation is seen in Kafka’s narrative, â€Å"Into a room in which Gregor ruled the bare walls all alone, no human being beside Grete was ever likely to set foot.† (P. 30).   So, with his family no longer seeing him as the provider the manifestation of harbored feelings rise in the form of a vermin and Gregor cannot hide the truth of his existence any longer from his family; his family rejects Gregor, and he dies. Thus, Gregor’s death is the ultimate alienation, and his rejection by his family is the tribute to such a theme,   â€Å"Gregor’s serious wound, from which he suffered for over a month – the apple remained imbedded in his flesh as a visible souvenir since no one dared to remove it – seemed to have reminded even his father that Gregor was a member of the family, in spite of his present pathetic and repulsive shape, who could not be treated as an enemy; that on the contrary, it was the commandment of family duty to swallow their disgust and endure him, endure him and nothing more.† (P. 40). The concept of metamorphoses is not a foreign idea in literature as the Brother’s Grimm have used this technique in many instances.   The transformation side of a fairy tale is found in a plethora of tales including, The Frog King or Iron Henry, and to an extent, Little Red-Cap.   Each of these stories illustrates a stage of transformation either as a curse, or as a means to gain something.   In The Frog King or Iron Henry a prince is transformed into a frog in a tale of bewitchment.   The story differs on the concept between whether the princess kisses or throws the frog in order for the frog to transform back into a prince. The tale of this kind is different from Kafka’s due to the nature and the way in which the transformation changes the main character.   For Gregor, the metamorphoses relates to his family and other problems with life, while with the prince/frog the concept of the tale revolves around the change of the people around the prince/frog such as the princess and Henry, the servant. The transformation of the people around the prince/frog is well established with the snide behavior of the princess changing into a more civilized person, and the prince’s servant Henry who had bound his heart with gold bonds in order so that it would not break on the prince having been cursed into being a frog.   Thus, the fundamental difference between these two stories rests with the outside characters being changed in the Grimm’s tale and the physical change in Gregor only relating to him. In another Grimm tale Little Red-Cap a little girl who adores her grandmother goes to see her only to find a wolf in her place dressed in her grandmother’s clothing in order to deceive the little girl and to consume her.   Although the element of consumption is similar in Kafka’s story as in Gregor feeling consumed by the world he lives in and does not feel satisfaction in and thus is consumed by it, so does the wolf desire to consume the little girl. The story of transformation in Little Red-Cap involves changing an animal into a human and thus the change regarded for these two stories revolves around a human changing into an animal (insect) and an animal changing into a human each for the purpose of consumption but in different regards.   Gregor changes into an insect in relation to an unfulfillment of life while the wolf changes into a human in order to be fulfilled.   For both stories their desires are not met as the wolf is only fulfilled with stones and then skinned and Gregor is not given a chance to find fulfillment as he was a wastrel in life having neither goal nor purpose and thus his ebb of desire lessens and lessens until he is killed. Work Cited Kafka, F.   The Metamorphosis.   Crown.   2003. http://www.familymanagement.com/literacy/grimms/grimms20.html http://www.familymanagement.com/literacy/grimms/grimms01.html How to cite Kafka and Grimm, Essay examples

Pyramid of Needs Positive Psychology

Question: Discuss about the Pyramid of Needs for Positive Psychology. Answer: Introduction: Positive psychology has been found to be excessively helpful in achieving happiness in lives not only in professional sphere but also in personal spheres of life. Researchers have found out that a person who has practiced self-happiness performs better in their workplace. Therefore positive psychologists have intervened to change the old school views about managerial effectiveness and had asked managers to pay more importance on the effectiveness of the employees being happy at their workplace. It is often stated by them different researchers that happy workers always tend to provide better quality work and thereby perform better. They tend to show more flexibility in their work fields. They engage in different types of risky behaviors in order to challenge themselves to achieve the unachievable tasks. Moreover it is also seen that they are more employable thereby achieving early success. Happy workers are also found to suffer from less job exhaustion and are able to rightly utilize different opportunities to build great and different profitable social networks. Considerable changes have been observed with the advancement of new work ethics provided by neoliberalism concept. The employers have also understood that is extremely important to establish a secure environment before they tend to achieve their fulfillment through their workers. Previously the workers are said to look for security and then move on to the achievement of self realizations. However that concept, according to the searchers is not apt. it supports the workers to be self realizing first which will in turn help them to achieve a secured life. There has been a sharp contradiction that is found among the concepts of the researchers in the past and that of the present. Previously it was believed that success in professional careers or in workplaces made workers happy leading to success in lives. This was contradicted by later researchers saying that happiness when achieved by an individual act as a contributing factor for attaining success. They have said that happy workers a re more productive than non happy ones showing more autonomy and flexibility. To explain this in details, positive psychologists have incorporated a theory called as the Barbara Fredricksons Broaden-and-build theory that describes the upward spiral effect of happiness. According to the theory, it can be stated that a person harboring positive thoughts in place of negative thoughts can develop their awareness and also their cognitive process. This is done in such a way which can widen the persons outlook of the world surrounding him and help them to take in more information of the surroundings. They tend to produce resources in the terms of being more competent having a particular purpose in life, be optimistic with proper self acceptance, positive relationships and also physical health. Following this theory, positive psychologists tend to incorporate more positive components in their treatment to make people achieve optimism and thereby happiness. The change from previous war societies to that of the modem neoliberal societies has become possible due to the ideologies followed by the positive psychology. Happiness has been therefore described to be the most important criteria that need to be achieved so that life of an individual becomes fulfilling like getting a job and thereby securing income, building profitable social networks having happy married lives, living mentally and physically fulfilling lives. This mainly states the main ideology of the self-care-therapeutic culture which establishes achievement of happiness to be the ultimate goal to fulfill all other aspects of lives. Reference: Cabanas, E., Snchez-Gonzlez, J. C. (2016). Inverting the pyramid of needs: positive psychology's new order for labor success.Psicothema,28(2), 107-113.